DEMO · NOT ADVICE Illustrative concept demo — not legal advice, and not a title certification. Property facts are real public records (MassGIS, May 2026). The estate scenario & heirs are constructed for illustration. A title rundown and a MA-licensed attorney are required before relying on anything here.
DR DeedRead Estate Mode

What you’re inheriting — and what’s recorded against it

You gave us an address. Here’s the deed picture in plain English: how the home is held now, what claims could sit on title, and what has to happen before it can be sold.
Subject: 12 Silver Street, Salem, MA 01970 · single-family · built 1870 · 2,277 sf · last conveyed Jan 1985
Why you’re here: Someone passed, and a home came to you. Before anything else, you want to know what you actually have — what’s on record, what might be owed, and whether you can even sell it yet. That’s exactly what DeedRead reads.
✓ On record visible in public records — we pulled it ⚠ Partial registry hints at it; a rundown confirms ✎ Needs your docs we can’t see it — heir docs / title company
1 · The recorded snapshot

What public records say about this home ✓ On record

Straight from the Massachusetts statewide assessor layer (MassGIS) — no guesswork, no login.

Style / Built
1870 Old Style
Living Area
2,277 sf
Assessed Total
$448K
Land / Building
$185K / $261K
Last Conveyed
Jan 1985
Recorded Price (1985)
$79,000
Years Held
~41 yrs
Registry
S. Essex District

Source: MassGIS Property Tax Parcels (layer 0), refreshed ~2×/year. Southern Essex District Registry of Deeds holds the recorded instruments. Owner name intentionally omitted in this demo.

2 · How title is held right now

Vesting & the probate gap ⚠ Partial

A home doesn’t automatically become yours to sell the day you inherit it. Title currently sits with the decedent’s estate until the court appoints a Personal Representative (PR) who holds the authority to sign a deed.

Decedentowner of record, 1985→
The Estatewhere title sits today
Personal Repneeds Letters to sell
Buyervia PR deed
What this means for you
You can list early, but a buyer’s attorney will catch a probate gap at title exam — the sale can’t close until a PR is appointed. The fix is to start probate now so it runs in the background while you prep the house. The legal roadmap for that is ClariDeed — handed off at the bottom of this page.
3 · The lien sweep — DeedRead’s core read

What could be sitting on title ✎ Needs your docs

This is the most valuable read — and we’ll be honest about what we can and can’t see. Some claims are visible in the Registry of Deeds; the scariest ones only surface from your own documents or a title company’s rundown. Treat this as a checklist to clear, not a clearance.

Potential claimWhere it livesDeedRead sees it?
Outstanding mortgage / HELOCRegistry of Deeds⚠ Partial
Reverse mortgage — the lien is recorded; the live payoff balance is what’s hiddenRegistry of Deeds⚠ Partial
Declaration of Homestead (c.188) — changes at death/sale (can continue for spouse/minor children), affects processRegistry of Deeds⚠ Partial
Unpaid property tax / water / sewerCity Collector (MLC)✓ via MLC
MassHealth (Medicaid) estate recovery — if LTC benefits after age 55State claim / lien✎ No
Contractor / mechanic’s liens, court judgmentsRegistry / courts✎ No
The honest limit — said out loud
The scariest, most valuable items — a MassHealth recovery claim, a reverse-mortgage payoff clock — are exactly the ones free public data won’t reliably surface. A title company’s rundown ($75–$200) or your attorney is the real answer. DeedRead shows you the landscape so nothing ambushes you at the closing table; it doesn’t pretend to clear what it can’t see.
4 · How an estate actually conveys

The 6D, the PR deed & the excise ⚠ Explainer

The municipal lien certificate (M.G.L. c.60 §23)

For a single-family home, the certificate you need is the municipal lien certificate (MLC) under M.G.L. c.60 §23 from the City of Salem Collector/Treasurer — it certifies unpaid taxes, water/sewer, and betterments, and title can’t pass clean without it. verify Order it at offer acceptance, not closing week. (Note: this is not the condo “6D resale certificate” under c.183A — that one’s for condominiums. For this single-family it’s the c.60 §23 MLC.)

The Personal Representative’s deed

An estate conveys via a PR (fiduciary) deed with limited covenants — not a full warranty deed. Buyers’ attorneys expect it; heirs are often surprised by it. The PR can typically sell under authority in the will or by statute verify without a separate “license to sell,” unless authority is unclear or contested.

Deeds excise at transfer

Massachusetts charges a deeds excise of ~$4.56 per $1,000 of sale price verify by county — roughly ~$2,370 on an illustrative $520K market sale, paid by the seller/estate. (The $520K is an illustrative market/list figure from the comp range — not the $448K assessed value; in MA, assessments typically lag market.)

DeedRead’s read on this property

This is an estate. Title has to clear probate before it can sell.

The recorded picture is clean enough to read, but two things stand between you and a closing: a Personal Representative has to be appointed, and the lien sweep has to be run (including the items we can’t see). Both are legal work.

That’s where DeedRead hands you off — with the parcel and these findings already loaded.

CD Next: ClariDeed — your plain-English legal roadmap: probate path, taxes, and the attorney who clears it. Get the roadmap →